2022年12月英語四級聽力高頻詞匯復習
waiter/waitress 男/女服務員
pork 豬肉
order 點菜
beef steak 牛排
menu 菜單
raw 生的
medium 半熟的
done 全熟的
snack 快餐
dessert 甜點
burger 漢堡
join sb. for dinner 與某人共進晚餐
cheese 芝士,奶酪
treat 款待,宴請
appetizer 開胃菜
make a reservation 預訂
red wine 紅酒
cater 提供飲食
toast 烤面包,吐司
cutlery 餐具
loaf (長條)面包
buffet 自助餐
staple 主食
Go Dutch AA制
roast 烤肉
regular dinner 套餐
mutton 羊肉
change 零錢
英語四級作文常用短語
admission of sth 承認
advance in 改進,進步
advantage over 優于……的有利條件
affection for/towards 愛,喜歡
answer to ……的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
appeal to sb for sth 懇求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 對……的欲 望
application 把……應用于……
approach to 類似,辦法,通道 of sth/to sth
argument 贊成/反對……的理由
arrangement for 對……的安排
for/against attack on 對……的進攻,評擊
attempt at 嘗試,企圖
attention to 對……的注意
attraction for 對……的吸引力
英語四級聽力常考句式
餐館、商店等場合的對話是考生必須熟悉的內容。常為點菜、介紹菜、評價菜、定房和退房等。
餐館這種特定場合的情景對話也是聽力考試容易涉及的方面,餐館用語比較典型的有:
Have you made reservations?(有沒有預定?)
For one or for two, Sir?(一位,還是兩位?)
Here or to go?(在這兒吃呢,還是拿走?)
May I have your order, Sir?(先生,現在點菜嗎?)
Could we see the menu, please?(請把菜單拿來?)
Which do you prefer, Chinese food or western food?(你喜歡吃中國菜還是西方菜?)
We would like some local specialties.(我們想吃一些特色菜。)
Well, what would you recommend?(嗯,你可以推薦一些菜嗎?)
Well, The roast lamb's very delicious!(哇,這烤羊腿吃起來真香!)
How would you like your steak, rare or well done?(喜歡吃嫩牛排,還是稍微爛一點?)
Waiter! the bill, please! Check, please! (買單!)
Let us go Dutch this time, ok?(我們AA制,怎么樣?)
請看下面一場顧客和服務生之間的對話:
A: Waiter! The menu, please.
B: Here you are, Miss. Beijing Duck is one of our specialties, and it's very delicious.
A: Thank you, but I'd like to choose myself.
B: Sorry, Miss. But everyone here likes it.
A: I hate the talkative people, and I will eat nothing here.
B: I'm really sorry about it, but...
英語四級考前必背句型10句
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……("take sth into consideration"為固定搭配)
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that... 毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則很可能會……
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我們得出以下結論。(Hence,高級用法;come to the conlusion that萬能總結句型;had better,水到渠成的流暢感)
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點("there is no doubt that"萬能經典搭配;"drawbacks"與"merits"的使用提升檔次)
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 總之,我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。(一般用于結尾,萬能句式;cope with的出現比較亮眼)
6、 Therefore, we can reach the following conclusion … 因此,我們可以得出這樣的結論…
7、The evidence upon all sides leads to a just conclusion that …基于各方面證據,就產生這樣一個公正的結論。
8、All the analysis justifies an unshakable view that …所有分析證實了一個不可動搖的觀點,即…
9、 All reliable evidence points to the fact that …所有可靠的證據都表明這一事實…
10、All the evidence supports an unmistakable conclusion that …所有的證據都支持一個毫無疑問的結論…
英語四級寫作常用諺語
An open door may tempt a saint. 一扇開著的大門可誘惑一個圣徒。
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity. 樂觀的人在災難中看到希望;悲觀的人在希望中看到災難。
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. 預防勝于治療。
An ox is taken by the horns, and the man by the tongue. 牛因有腳而被抓,人因有舌而遭殃。
Answer a fool according to his folly. 以其人之道,還治其人之身。
An upright judge has more regard to justice than to men. 正直的法官重法勝于重人。
A penny saved is a penny earned(or gained). 省錢就是賺錢。
A pet lamb makes a cross ram. 寵壞的小羊將成為脾氣壞的大羊。
A poor man who takes a rich wife has a ruler, not a wife. 窮漢娶富妻,必受老婆欺。
Apothecaries would not sugar their pills unless they were bitter. 好藥不苦不會加糖衣。
Apparel makes the man. 馬靠鞍裝,人靠衣裝。
Appearances are deceitful. 人不可貌相,海水不可斗量。