學習方法的重要性中英翻譯
學習方法的重要性Importance of learning method
Indeed, if you observe, maybe you'll find out, in our side of the students, many students are very diligent. In addition to their learning during the day, even at night to work overtime late into the night, some students even after ten minutes will be used for learning, but mediocre; at the same time, you will find, in addition to some of the students is not very tight, in addition to classes and self-study outside, the rest of the time is rarely used for learning, but the learning achievement is very good. This is why? Maybe you would say this is because the brain is stupid and the brain. Is this really the case? No, not at all. If so, some students from good variation, some students from bad to good and how to explain? Human anatomy tells us, in the same age, structure and weight of mind normal person is very little difference between the. Therefore, we should not regard the study of good and bad is due to congenital factors.
美國著名的科學家愛因斯坦認為,成功=刻苦努力十方法正確+少說廢話。從這個大家公認的公式。我們可以知道,正確的方法是成功的三要素之一,如果只有刻苦努力的精神和腳踏實地的作風,而沒有正確的方法,是不能取得成功的。法國的物理學家朗之萬在總結讀書的經驗與教訓時深有體會地說:“方法的得當與否往往會主宰整個讀書過程,它能將你托到成功的彼岸,也能將你拉入失敗的深谷。”由此我們可以知道學習方法是何等的重要。科學家尚且如此,我們又何嘗不是這樣呢?有無正確的學習方法,學習效果是大不一樣的,正如英國的著名的美學家博克所說:“有了正確的方法,你就能在茫茫的書海中采擷到斑斕多姿的貝殼。否則,就常會像瞎子一樣在黑暗中摸索一番之后仍然空手而回。”前面提到的兩種情況,不正好類似博克所講的兩種情形嗎?
A famous American scientist Einstein think, success = hard work ten correct method + talk nonsense. From the accepted formula. We can know, the correct method is one of the three elements of success, if only the hard work of the spirit and style of stand on solid ground, without the correct method, is not successful. French physicist Lang Zhiwan summed up in the reading experience and lessons when said with deep feeling: "method is proper or not will tend to dominate the whole reading process, it will be your support to the success of the other side, also can pull you into the valley of failure." From this we can know how important learning method. Scientists like this, we're not so? There is no correct learning methods, learning effect is not the same, just as the famous British aesthete Bock said: "have the right tools, you can gather the colorful shells in the vast sea of books. Otherwise, it will often like a blind man in the dark after the still empty handed." The two cases mentioned above, two kinds of situations not just like Bo Ke said?
可見,正確的學習方法是何等重要。
Therefore, the correct way of learning is very important.
正確的學習方法,對于中學生來說顯得尤為重要。
The correct way of learning, it is particularly important for middle school students.
首先,這是年齡階段的需要。在中學階段,學生的注意力、記憶力和思維能力都發展到了一個新的階段,是長身體、長知識的重要時期。誰在這個階段掌握了科學的學習方法,誰的智力就會得到充分的開發,誰的學習就會積極主動,誰就奠定了學習的基礎。
First of all, this is the need for ages. In the middle school stage, attention, memory and thinking ability of students has developed to a new stage, is an important period of physical growth, long knowledge. Who master the scientific learning methods in this stage, whose intelligence will get a full development, who will be learning initiative, who laid the foundation of learning.
其次,這是中學生學習特點的需要。我們知道,升上初中后,功課越來越多,學習難度越來越大。原來在小學主要是學習語文和數學兩門功課,上了初中,要增加英語、政治、生物等科目,往后還要開設物理、化學等學科,數學還有代數和幾何之分,學習難度越來越大。上高中后,各科學習的難度更大,如果不掌握科學的學習方法,就難以把學習搞好。
Secondly, it is necessary to study the characteristics of middle school students. We know, l after junior high school, more and more homework, learning more difficult. In the original primary school are learning Chinese and mathematics two courses, the junior high school, to increase the English, politics, biology and other subjects, but also opened the back of physics, chemistry, mathematics and algebra and geometry, learning more difficult. After high school, learning more difficult, if not to master scientific learning methods, it is difficult to learn well.
再者,這是國民素質教育的需要。聯合國教科文組織指出,未來的文盲不是不識字的人,而是不會學習的人。中學生一旦掌握了科學的學習方法,今后無論是升學還是就業,由于解決了“會學”的問題,就能夠積極主動地去攝取知識和更新知識,就能在科教興國中作出應有的貢獻。
Furthermore, it is the need of national quality-oriented education. The UNESCO points out, the future of illiteracy is not illiterate people, but not of study of person. Once students master the scientific learning methods, whether academic or employment, due to "learn" to solve the problem, can actively to absorb knowledge and knowledge update, can make due contributions in education and science.
然而,什么是科學的學習方法呢?科學的學習方法具有廣泛適應性,還具有科學性和工具性等特點。它適合于每個人,符合于用腦衛生,而且對每個學科都有用。科學的學習方法包括智力因素的培養和非智力因素的培養,包括學習的通法和各科的學習方法等內容。英國科學家達爾文說:“世界上最有價值的知識提關于方法的知識。”所以,大家一旦掌握了科學的學習方法,就會如虎添翼,學習效率就會大大提高。
However, what is the scientific learning method? The scientific learning method has wide adaptability, but also has the characteristics of scientific and tools etc.. It is suitable for everyone, conform to the hygiene of using brain, useful and on every subject. Scientific learning methods including the cultivation of intelligence factors and non intelligence factors, including the general method and the learning method of learning. British scientists Darwin said: "the world's most valuable knowledge about the method of knowledge." So, you once you master learning methods, science will be a tiger with wings added, will greatly improve the efficiency of learning.
學生一旦學習狀態上來了,又有了正確的學習方法,就會像饑餓的人撲在面包上,就會達到一種忘我的境界,從而進入一種良性循環中。當他體驗到求知過程的激情,把學習當成一種享受的時候,是能夠創造奇跡的。
Once the students learning state came up, and the correct method of learning, will be like a hungry person sees a loaf of bread, will reach a state of ecstasy, and enter a benign circulation. When he experiences the course of passion, to study as a time to enjoy, is a miracle.
希望每位學生都能擁有適合自己的學習方法。
I hope every student can have suitable learning method.
【相關閱讀】學習方法的重要性分析
法國的物理學家朗之萬在總結讀書的經驗與教訓時深有體會地說:“方法的得當與否往往會主宰整個讀書過程,它能將你托到成功的彼岸,也能將你拉入失敗的深谷。”學習方法的重要性不言而喻。
成功=刻苦努力十方法正確+少說廢話。從這個大家公認的公式。我們可以知道,正確的方法是成功的三要素之一,如果只有刻苦努力的精神和腳踏實地的作風,而沒有正確的方法,是不能取得成功的。由此我們可以知道學習方法是何等的重要。
科學測試證明: 95%的人智商介乎70至130之標準范圍,只有2.5% 的人智商低過70。因此,智力絕不是成績的決定因素,關鍵還是在于學習方法,“差生”差就差在學習方法,不同的學習階段、學習環節需要不同的學習方法,不同的學科、不同的知識類型也需要不同的學習方法,只要方法好,絕大多數學生都能夠取得優異成績。
但遺憾的是在我國的學校,幾乎沒有老師教過學生如何才能有效學習,因此,學生只有靠自己辛苦摸索,低效學習,結果費了很大的力氣,只吸收了需要掌握的知識的一點皮毛;上課時認真聽課,可是一堂課結束時,剛剛才學過的內容就象沙子一樣從學生的大腦中滑漏,上課明明聽懂了,下課卻什么也不會;考試時經常忘記一些非常重要的內容,遇到的明明是以前做過的題型,可是在考場上怎么都做不出來;考試時有好幾道會做的題目,可是根本沒有時間去做。
要造就一流人才,必須有超越常規的學法,對于所有的孩子而言,課堂學習的時間是共有的,書本上的知識內容是相同的。要實現超越,僅僅把握住這段時間和水準是遠遠不夠的,必須掌握科學、實用、高效的學習方法,只有這樣才能超越他人,走在前列。
然而,什么是科學的學習方法呢?科學的學習方法具有廣泛適應性,還具有科學性和工具性等特點。它適合于每個人,符合于用腦衛生,而且對每個學科都有用。科學的學習方法包括智力因素的培養和非智力因素的培養,包括學習的通法和各科的學習方法等內容。英國科學家達爾文說:“世界上最有價值的知識提關于方法的知識。”所以,大家一旦掌握了科學的學習方法,就會如虎添翼,學習效率就會大大提高。
學生一旦學習狀態上來了,又有了正確的學習方法,就會像饑餓的人撲在面包上,就會達到一種忘我的境界,從而進入一種良性循環中。當他體驗到求知過程的激情,把學習當成一種享受的時候,是能夠創造奇跡的。希望每位學生都能擁有適合自己的學習方法!
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