高一英語下冊知識點(一)

　　2. be different in

　　強調在某方面的不同

　　be different from 強調在各方面的不同

　　3. in the end 最后，最終 后無of 結構

　　三個表示最后最終的用法：

　　⑴finally: 按照順序的最后，常與first, secondly 等連用

　　⑵at last: 經過長時間等待直到最后

　　⑶in the end: 經過長期曲折斗爭努力，終于… 如：戰爭等

　　4. 與人交談，常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形，遇到這種情況該如何開口呢?

　　⑴Pardon?

　　⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.

　　對不起，我沒聽懂，請再說一遍好嗎?

　　⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎?

　　⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎?

　　5. include ─ including; included identity ─ identify

　　actually ─ actual (adj); apidly ─ rapid (v)

　　government (n) ─ govern(v) wide (adj) ─ widen (v);

　　broad (adj) ─ broaden (v) foreign ─ foreigner;

　　solve (v) ─ solution (n)

　　6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;

　　flat------apartment film------movie;

　　sweets----candy; post------mail

　　高一英語下冊知識點(二)

　　one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graduate from 從…畢業

　　care about 憂慮，關心 care for喜歡，照顧 care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降;屈服;讓步 give up 放棄

　　give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜

　　at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 對…態度

　　change one’s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinion

　　make camp 野營，宿營 make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事

　　put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉

　　dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行

　　persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事

　　persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事

　　determine to do sth ( 動作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 決心干某事

　　get sb interested in 使某人對..感興趣 insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;堅持要

　　the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法

　　sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

　　can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

　　for one thing… for another (用來引出某事的理由)一則… 二則…

　　take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚

　　高一英語下冊知識點(三)

　　1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

　　強調句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人時可用who(主)，whom(賓)。

　　2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

　　insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要;堅持要求

　　insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說;堅持認為

　　3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)

　　4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

　　5. Good luck on your journey.

　　6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)

　　高一英語下冊知識點(四)

　　have time to do 有時間做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事

　　shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter

　　in ruins 成為廢墟 cut across 穿過、橫穿

　　blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

　　rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事

　　make/ give a speech 發表演說 judging….from 根據……來判斷

　　tens of thousands of 成千上萬 dig out 挖掘

　　burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來 think little of 對……評價低

　　be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事

　　invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高

　　one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%

　　agree with sb give out 發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡

　　a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的

　　be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

　　the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽

　　have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

　　come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結束某事

　　agree to sth give off 發出(氣味等) give back 歸還

　　give away 贈送;泄露 agree on sth 達成一致意見 agree to do sth

　　right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

　　as you know 正如你所知道的

　　be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知 be known for 因……而出名

　　as could be expected 正如可以預料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的

　　happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發 有計劃 偶發 戰爭等爆發

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