2015考研英語二參考答案

　　2 .D much

　　3. C plugged

　　4. A message

　　5. C behind

　　6. A misinterpreted

　　7. B judged

　　8. D unfamiliar

　　9. B anxious

　　10. D turn

　　11.A dangerous

　　12. A hurt

　　13.B conversation

　　14. D passengers

　　15.C predict

　　16. D ride

　　17.A went through

　　18.C in fact

　　19.B since

　　20 B simple

　　閱讀題答案

　　Text 1 答案

　　21. D offered greater relaxation than the workplace

　　22. B childless husbands

　　23. A they are both bread winners and housewives

　　24. C earnings

　　25. B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut

　　Text2 答案

　　26. C miss its original purpose

　　27. A the problem is solvable

　　28. C are in need offinancial support

　　29. D are inexperienced in handling issues at college

　　30. D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question

　　Text3 答案

　　31. A more emotional

　　32. C sports culture

　　33.D strengthen employee loyalty

　　34.A voices for working women

　　35. C companies find it to be fundamental

　　Text4答案

　　36. B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs

　　37. C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs

　　38. B shows a general tendency of decline

　　39. B empolyment is no longer a precondition to get insureance

　　40.A

　　閱讀新題型

　　41 .D Most of your fearsare unreal

　　42. E Think about the [resent moment

　　43.G There are many things to be grateful for

　　44.A You are not alone

　　45. C Pave your own unique path

　　翻譯題

　　回想一下這樣的經歷：開車行駛在一條非常熟悉的道路上。這可能是你每天上下班的必經之路，可能是進城的旅行，亦或是回家的道路。不管是哪一種，你都了解每一個屈折拐彎之處，就像熟悉自己手背上的紋路一樣。在這些所有類型的旅途中，很容易失去駕車的注意力，并且幾乎不注意沿途的風景。結果，比起這段路途實際需要的時間，你的感覺是花費的時間更少。

　　這就是經常旅行線路效應：人們往往低估了花費在一條熟悉的路線上的時間。

　　這種效應是由于我們分配注意力的方式引起的。當我們旅行一條非常著名的路線時，因為我們不是非得注意太多，時間似乎流逝得更快。然后，當我們回憶起這段旅程時，因為我們沒有花費太多的注意力，因此我們對之記憶地不太清楚，所以我們認為這段旅行更為短途 作文答案

　　PART A

　　【參考范文1】

　　Notice

　　In order to enrich high school students’ life in summer holiday and expand the reputation of our university, the Students Union are going to host a summer camp in our school campus and volunteers are needed. The details about this summer camp and volunteer recruitment are listed as follows.

　　Firstly, the summer camp will begin on September 1st and it will last for ten days. Secondly, the main theme of this summer camp is “Better English, Better life” and there are various activities in this summer camp, including English-speaking contest, drama contest, sports meeting and dancing part and son on. Thirdly, volunteers need to have a good command of English and be enthusiastic in organizing different of kinds of activities.

　　If you have any question or suggestion about this summer camp, please contact us at 12345 as soon as possible.

　　ABC University

　　PART B

　　【參考范文1】

　　The pie chart above presents the different proportion of residents’ consumption in a Chinese city during Spring Festival. To be specific, the percentage of consumption on New Year’s gifts, party, traffic and others is 40%, 20% , 20% and 20% respectively. Surprisingly, the pertinent number about gifts is 40%. Isolated as the figures seem to be, they are connected to one another closely. Undoubtedly, the purpose of the graph is to showcase the diversity of residents ’ consumption during holidays in China, especially over-consumption on gifts as a frequent way of interpersonal communication. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? It’s a thought-provoking question. First and foremost, advertisements of mass media, such as radio, television and Internet, might be misleading. Plus, pertinent action taken by the public to put an end to this trend might be little and limit. Therefore, people, men and women, old and young, in mounting numbers are spending too much on holiday gift which floods everywhere. To sum up, there is an upward tendency for people these days to spend money on festival presents rather than other things, which I believe will not change in a short time. To reverse the trend is not a piece of cake, which requires a good awareness of consumption value and interpersonal communication. Only in this way can we have colorful festivals and relaxing times.

　　【評析】

　　(餅狀圖)我國某市民春節假期花銷比例(新年禮物40% ，交通20% ，聚會吃飯20% ，其他20% )這篇餅狀圖避開了熱點話題，考察主題中規中矩，關于我國某城市居民開銷花費問題(生活類話題)。考察的形式是英語二從未考察過的餅狀圖(在 1997 年考研英語餅狀圖出現過一次)，如果事先準備不充分的考生，很可能會有點恐慌。不過，在我個人的預測班講義和最后的救命班的課件中已經交代了餅狀圖的描述方式。 針對這篇文章，三個段落的寫作分別如下：

　　第一段描述這個餅狀圖，包括其中各自的數據組成，并且可以將其中最大的一部分即新年禮物的數據突出。最后再簡要地交代一句，盡管數字看似孤立，但是數字之間緊密聯系。

　　第二段的寫法多種多樣，如果針對這種送新年禮物的風氣進行評析，可以作為一個負面話題來分析原因或者舉例子;也可以作文一個正面話題來談論，談一談這種人際交往的形式--互送禮物 ，增強朋友家人的感情;甚至可以作文一個中立話題來談一談假期開銷在不同的方面，消費方式的多種多樣。第三段的寫法就是傳統地預測一下趨勢，對這個事情簡要評析一下，在對多姿多彩的社會和假期生活憧憬一下即可。 在單詞的考察方面較難的單詞也不過是居民(citizen , resident )和消費(consume, consumption )。其他的單詞就比較簡單，包括聚會(party ,reunion) ，交通(traffic ) ，新年禮物(gifts )，其他(others ).