中考英語完形填空專項復習題
以下是小編為大家整理有關中考的英語社會歷史類完型填空專項復習訓練題和答案參考,歡迎大家參閱!
中考復習完型填空:社會歷史類專項練習
(一)
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 37 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t 39 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (實用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 41 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 42 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 43 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, 44 sports, clothes or other common topics (話題).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (獨立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 45 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
1.A. whether B. how C. when
2.A. have worked B. worked C. will work
3.A. instead of B. due to C. such as
4.A. depend on B. give up C. hear from
5.A. public B. negative C. personal
6.A. it B. that C. one
7.A. also B. either C. too
8.A. some times B. some time C. sometimes
9.A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing
10.A. sadness B. joy C. worry
(二)
A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快樂). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.
11.A. cooked B. eaten C. picked D. used
12.A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
13.A. where B. how C. if D. when
14.A. Excuse me B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Hot dog
15.A. ever B. yet C. also D. still
16.A. kind B. hopeful C. great D. careful
17.A. person B. dog C. hand D. action
18.A. catches B. plays C. throws D. passes
19.A. funny B. easy C. exciting D. good
20.A. lose B. win C. avoid D. explain
(三)
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someone's 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship
between the two people and the certain situation.
21.A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise
22.A. late B. long C. low D. loud
23.A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste
24.A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
25.A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect
26.A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
27.A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose
28.A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring
29.A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble
30.A. write B. print C. read D. express
中考英語完形填空專項復習題參考答案
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
【解析】短文大意:這篇短文中作者以一位老師的口氣,給學生們講述了一些如何讓自己的假期過得更有意義的建議。
1.連詞辨析. A.是否;B.如何,怎樣;C.既然,當……時。聯系下文描述,可知此處指的是,下面是一些關于如何使你的假期有意義和多姿多彩的建議。故選B。
2.考察時態聯系本句時間狀語so far到目前為止,可知本句描述的是現在已經完成的動作,故用現在完成時態。選A。
3.短語辨析。A.代替,反而;B.由于;C.比如,諸如;聯系下文,可知此處是舉例說明。故選C。
4.短語辨析。A.取決于,依賴;B. 放棄,交出;C.收到……的信。聯系上下文,可知此處指的是你將不能在依賴你的家庭。故選A。
5.形容詞辨析。A. 公眾的,公用的; B. 消極的,否定的;C. 個人的,親自的。聯系下文,可知此處指的是處理你自己生活中的個人事務。故選C。
6.不定代詞辨析。it 是人稱代詞 代替物,動物,門外的人,也可作形式主語和賓語等;one泛指任何一個同名,不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人;that是指示代詞 指遠處的事物,電話中的對方,為避免重復代替前面的可數名詞單數和不可數名詞。聯系前文可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的the culture ,故選B。
7.副詞辨析。這幾個選項都表示也,其中also, too,用于肯定句,also常用于be動詞,情態動詞,助動詞之后,行為動詞之前; too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。結合語境可知此處副詞位于助動詞can后,行為動詞make前,故選A。
8.名詞辨析。A. 好幾次;B. 一段時間,一些時間;C.有時,偶爾。聯系下文,可知此處指的是花費一些時間看電視。故選B。
9.考察非謂語動詞。家庭成員圍坐在桌子首位討論體育,服裝或者其它的共同話題很有趣。現在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進行的伴隨性動作。結合語境可知選C。
10.名詞辨析。A. 悲哀;B. 歡樂,樂趣;C. 擔心,煩惱。聯系上下文,可知此處指的是你的假期一定會充滿歡樂和成功。故選B。
考點:有關假期生活的一篇演講稿
11.D
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了“hot dog”這個短語在英語中的多種用途。
11.動詞辨析。A. 烹飪;B. 吃;C. 采摘,拾取;D.用,使用。聯系下文,可知此處指的是你可能聽說“hot dog”在許多方面應用。故選D。
12.tell告訴,講述,強調一個人說;say 說,強調說的內容;talk 不及物動詞,談話,多和介詞搭配使用;speak演講,發言,說某種語言。聯系下文,可知此處指的是說某種內容,故選D。
13.詞義辨析。A. 在哪兒;B. 如何,怎樣;C.是否,如果;D. 什么時候。聯系上下文,可知此處指的是你是否想去看電影。故選C。
14.情景交際。A. 打擾了;B. 不要擔心;C. 不要記在心上;D. 好極了。聯系前文,可知此處指的是“hot dog”這個單詞的用法,故選D。
15.副詞辨析。A. 永遠,曾經;B. 但是,已經;C. 也;D.仍舊。聯系前文,可知此處指的是人們也用這個表達方式來描述……,故選C。
16.形容詞辨析。A.和藹的,寬容的;B. 有希望的,有前途的;C. 偉大的,極好的;D. 仔細的,小心的。聯系后一句描述,可知此處指的是他是多么了不起。故選C。
17.聯系后一句描述,可知此處指的是這樣一個人。故選A,人。
18.動詞辨析。A. 抓住,接;B. 玩耍,演奏;C.投,擲;D.傳遞,經過。聯系下文,可知此處指的是用一只手接球。故選A。
19.形容詞辨析。A.有趣的;B. 容易的,輕松的;C.令人興奮的;D. 好的,不錯的。結合語境可知此處指的是做一個輕松地接球動作,故選B。
20.動詞辨析。A.浪費,錯過;B. 贏得,獲得;C.避免,消除;D. 解釋,說明。聯系下文,可知此處指的是希望獲得觀眾們的掌聲。故選B。
考點:有關“hot dog”這個短語的說明文
點評:這篇短文內容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區分詞義,結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
【解析】這篇短文主要談論的是眼睛在社會交際中的重要作用.