考研英語高頻詞根_考研英語高頻的詞根
考研英語高頻詞根【1】
有權使用; 能接近,進入,了解;
[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.
他們現在進入了日本和英國的大眾市場。
▶2. by accident
誤; 偶然地; 不經意;
[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.
她碰巧發現了這個問題。
▶3. without accident
安全地;
[例句]They came back without accident.
他們回來了,沒有出什么意外。
▶4. of one's own accord
主動地,自愿地; 自行;
[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.
自愿的,主動做的。
▶5. in accord with
與…一致, 融合;
[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.
與公認的使用標準和程序一致。
▶16. out of one's accord with
同... 不一致
[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.
這一版本和事實非常不一致。
▶7. with one accord
全體一致, 一致地;
[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.
他們步調一致地轉身走過草坪。
▶8. in accordance with
與…一致,依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;
[例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.
方案已按照群眾意見修改了。
▶9. on one's own account
為某人自己的利益打算;
[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.
擁有自營進出口資格。
▶10. on account
先付; 暫付; 用賒購的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;
[例句]You can have this on account.
這貨你可以賒賬買下。
考研英語高頻詞根【2】
詞根:flu = flow 流動
1. fluctuate
助記:flu(流)+ ctuate →波動,起伏
釋義:v. 變動,(使)波動,漲落,(使)起伏
舉例:
Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.
人患病后體溫可能會上下波動。
2. influent
助記:in(向內)+ flu(流)+ ent →向內流→流入的
釋義:a. 流入的;n. 支流
舉例:
Meanwhile, the sludge volume index would also increase with the increasing of influent flow distribution coefficient.
同時污泥體積指數也會隨著進水流量分配系數的升高而增大。
3. influential
助記:influent(流入的)+ ial(關于…的,有…的)→有流入內心的東西→有影響的
釋義:a. 有影響的,有勢力的
舉例:
She is one of the most influential figures in local politics.
她是本地政壇舉足輕重的人物。
4. overflow
助記:over(在…上,超過)+ flow(流動)→在上面流動→溢出
釋義:n. 溢出,超值;v.(使)泛濫,(使)溢出
舉例:
The rivers overflowed their banks.
那些河里的水漫過了河岸。
考研英語高頻詞根【3】
詞根:pel = push 推
1. compel
助記:com(加強)+ pel(推,驅使)→一再驅使→強迫
釋義:v. 強迫,迫使
舉例:
Nothing can compel me to do such a thing.
沒有什么可以強迫我做這件事。
2. expel
助記:ex(出)+ pel(推,驅使)→推出→驅逐
釋義:v. 驅逐,開除,排除,發射
舉例:
Russia has lately decided to expel a US diplomat from its land.
俄國最近驅逐了一名美國外交官。
3. impel
助記:im(在…內)+ pel(推,驅使)→內在推動→激勵
釋義:v. 推動,推進,激勵,驅使,逼迫
舉例:
He felt impelled to investigate further.
他覺得有必要進一步調查。
4. propel
助記:pro(向前)+ pel(推,驅使)→向前推→推進
釋義:v. 推進,驅使
舉例:
The tiny rocket is attached to the spacecraft and is designed to propel it toward Mars.
微型火箭附在宇宙飛船上,用來推進飛船飛向火星。
5. repel
助記:re(反)+ pel(推,驅使)→向反方向推→擊退
釋義:v. 擊退,抵制,使厭惡
舉例:
They have fifty thousand troops along the border ready to repel any attack.
他們沿邊界有5萬軍隊,隨時準備擊退任何進攻。
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