初試過關斬將的你，即將迎來了考研復試。在準備復試的時候，很多同學最頭疼就是英語口語，那么主要考察哪方面能力呢?以下是小編為大家收集的關于2024研究生復試英語口語問題及解答技巧的相關內容，供大家參考!

2024研究生復試英語口語問題及解答技巧

一、臨場反應

1.當你沒聽清或沒聽懂老師的提問時，不要簡單地用Pardon?或What?這類不禮貌的詞匯來表達，建議禮貌反問：

①Sorry, I didn’t understand/get/catch the question, could you repeat it in another way?(請考官換一種方式來表達)

② Sorry, I didn’t really understand/get/catch what you mean, could you explain the question, please?(請考官解釋問題)

③ I’m sorry, I didn’t quitunderstand/get/catch that, could you repeat it for me, please?(請考官再把問題復述一遍)

2.如果只是不確定提問中某個單詞的意思，可以這樣問：

①Sorry, I didn’t understand/get/catch the word (單詞)，could you explain it, please?/Sorry, could you please explain the meaning of the (單詞)

3.考官解釋后你還是沒聽懂、不理解或者完全不會，怎么辦?——建議可以運用一些句式鋪墊一下與問題中關鍵詞相關的內容，然后再轉到其他你所熟知的內容。

① I’m afraid that I’m not quite familiar with this topic/field/domain, but from my point of view/in my opinion, 關鍵詞相關內容…

② I can’t really give you an excellent answer, but I guess/perhaps +關鍵詞相關內容…

4.當老師沒有理解或者誤解你的回答時，要解釋清楚。

① Sorry, maybe you mistaken it, could you give me a chance to explain?

②Sorry, I’ll (try to) explain it in a more reasonable/rational way.(老師未理解時)

Excuse me. I guess I didn’t make myself clear. May I explain further?/ May I try to explain myself in another way?

5.如果回答的內容得到了老師們的肯定，要表示感謝，并表達繼續努力的決心和態度。不要只知道說Thank you。

① Thank you for your encouragement, I will go further to enrich my knowledge.

② I appreciate your encouragement, I will make a further exploration in this field/topic.

6.在回答問題時，當出現一時語塞或找不到確切的詞語或語句在表達的時候，可以運用一些關聯詞或相對模糊的詞語來代替。詳見《功能性句式》整理

① In regard to…actually, I ever thought about it…

② It’s something like…

③ As you know,…

④ It goes without saying,…

二、自我認知類型

01、興趣愛好

【提問】

Could you tell something about your hobbies?

Do you have any hobbies that you are proud of?

What’s your favorite hobby?

Describe one of your hobbies?

【回答要點】

(1)點明興趣愛好，簡述培養這個興趣愛好的原因;

(2)對于這一興趣愛好的思考或感悟，你的收獲。

【范例】

(1)I like reading biographies, especially those of well-known statesmen, militarists, scientists and artists. I can learn a lot from their life histories.Reading is not like watching TV. Watching TV does not require a process of thinking activities. Reading in a proactive learning process that will make our thinking agile(思維敏捷), so I will keep reading.

02、優點

【提問】

What are your core competences?(核心競爭力)/ What do you think about your personal strengths?(特長)/Do you have any particular merits?

【回答要點】

(1)觀點：優點是什么;

(2)論據：舉例說明自己的優點體現在哪些事情上。

【范例】

(1)I have a strong leadership skill(領導能力) while processing a great team spirit(團隊精神).When I was (某個職務), I spent a lot of thoughts and organized many activities. I was responsible for budget and organization. I built (某個組織或團體)like a big family and gained unanimous praise from teachers and classmates.

03、缺點

【提問】

What do you think about your weaknesses/shortcoming?

【回答要點】

在被問到“缺點”時，要注意你所說的缺點不能是對研究生學習有絕對影響的缺點，比如懶惰、拖延癥等等，可以選擇具有兩面性的性格特點或小缺點，比如性格內向、完美主義等等。

(1)點明自己的缺點;

(2)把缺點包裝成優點并說說怎么做能使自己變得更好。

【范例】

(1)Sometimes I have a hard time saying no to people(不太會拒絕), and I end up taking on more than my fair share of the work.But I’m also happy that I can help others. Therefore, I don’t think it’s a complete defect that I don’t know how to refuse others. As long as it’s within my ability, I still hope to reach out(伸出援手) as much as possible.(將缺點包裝成優點)

04、家鄉

【提問】

Where are you from?

Would you like to tell some stories about your hometown?

Could you tell something about your hometown?

【回答要點】

(1)介紹家鄉的特性(如：地理位置、特產、名人、名勝古跡，建議結合自己的專業);

(2)突出家鄉的文化和歷史對于自己的影響，如：家鄉對自己學習所報考的專業有什么影響。

【范例】

(1)點明家鄉

My hometown is located in…

Let me introduce my hometown…briefly.

I am honored to be here to introduce my hometown…

(2)家鄉獨特性

Beijing is an amazing city, pretty dynamic and vivid. It’s very fun to live in Beijing, particularly for the youngsters. Many top universities and multinational firms can be found in the town. After graduation, you can easily find a decent/glamorous job here.(現代化城市)

05、家庭

【提問】

Could you tell us something about your family?

【回答要點】

(1)先介紹自己家庭的一些基本情況，如幾口人，父母的工作情況等;

(2)談談家庭氛圍對自己產生了什么樣的影響。

【范例】

Our family is a typical family of three./My family is not big, but very warm and harmonious. There are three people in my family: father, mother and I.(家庭基本情況)My parents have a lot of positive impacts my studies and life. My dad has a good sense of humor, so I am a humorous and optimistic person influenced by my father. I believe that I will deal with difficulties better than those who are pessimistic. Because when a problem arises, I accept it first, and secondly I find a solution quickly rather than immerse myself in pessimism.

三、實踐類話題

01、實習經歷

【提問】

What you have learned from your internship experience?

What’s the most difficult thing you have ever faced during your internship experience?

【回答要點】

(1)在什么崗位實習;

(2)實習帶給你的收獲是什么;

(3)結合報考動機進一步闡述。

【范例】

I was an intern/I had an internship at…(實習單位)in…(時間),and as an intern in…(某崗位), my major job was…In this internship, I not only learned a lot of professional knowledge, but also learned how to communicate effectively with leaders, colleagues and users, and learned to deal with interpersonal relationships,because communication and cooperation are very important at work.(談收獲)In the process of internship, I was more interested in…(某專業)and determined to be a practitioner of…(某專業), so I should continue to study for postgraduate in order to improve my education

02、科研經歷

【提問】

Please describe your scientific research experience?

【回答要點】

(1)你主持或參與的科研項目或者課題名稱;

(2)自己在項目中負責的內容;

(3)本次科研經歷的收獲;

(4)將科研經歷與報考動機相結合。

【范例】

(1)你主持或參與的科研項目或者課題名稱：In the summer vacation of my junior year, under the guidance of my tutor, I independently undertook a project named…

(2)自己在項目中負責的內容：In this research project, I was mainly responsible for…

(3)本次科研經歷的收獲：

My direct achievement is in the process of direct communication with the professors, I have deepened my views on some specific academic issues. In addition, I have also seriously discussed the future research direction with the professor.

復試面試的形式是怎樣?

專業課一般逐個面試：現場會有一定的評分標準，有些導師手中都會有評分表。考生抽簽答題或者從題庫中抽取題目，導師也會隨機提問，包括讓考生自我介紹、為什么報這個學校/這個專業等等，然后從你自己的一些回答中抽取一些重點深入提問。

英語面試：一般由導師問題，抽取題目或者給出材料，然后會把材料收走，考生做出翻譯、復述或者就問題給予觀點;

專業面試：專業面試是非常重要的環節，決定著面試的成績。一般導師會問一些專業問題、部分會有動手操作、才藝展示環節(需要根據自己報考的不同院校進行相應的準備)。

2024考研多少分能上岸？

2024考研具體要多少分才能考上，學校和專業不同，需要的分數也是不同的。考研國家線是考研初試最基礎的一條線，只有過了國家線，才有機會進復試，才有機會調劑，差一分都不行。

考研學校和專業不同，所以各院校的分數線也不一樣。考研復試的分數線每年差距并不是很大，考生可以參考往年的分數線判斷自己能否進入復試。但是大多都在350分以上，所以考生們可以以此作為目標，去努力學習。

考研究生一般多少分就穩了?

考研是否能夠穩定地通過復試分數線并沒有一個固定的標準，因為不同的專業和院校有不同的評判標準。

以下是一些大致的參考信息：對于考研理工科類專業，如機械工程、計算機科學等，通常需要達到350分以上才被認為是較好的成績。在文科或人文社科領域，如漢語言文學、新聞傳播學等，一般需要370分以上的成績才能被視為優秀。對于地理歷史類專業，至少需要獲得360分以上的成績以確保穩定的成績。

考研各科目怎么復習備考?

1、英語

(1)英語的單詞真的很重要。考研喜歡考熟詞僻義，要想真正掌握一個單詞，建議用一本你喜歡的詞匯書反復多輪背誦，第二步結合真題語境體會，第二步比第一步更重要!

(2)閱讀是有方法的。不僅要分析某個選項為什么是這個答案，更要知道其他干擾項為什么錯，這才是提升閱讀能力的關鍵。

(3)真題的價值很高，建議反復研究2-3遍。尤其是閱讀部分，基礎不好的同學真題推薦《考研真相》，所有句子圖示講解非常詳細。

2、政治

(1)基礎階段復習順序：馬原-思修-史綱-毛中特

(2)復習方式：7-9月建議再每天最疲憊和最浮躁的時候復習政治，花一小時看一節課做對應一節《1000題》，并整理好錯題;10月看技巧課，二刷1000題，查缺補漏;11月做模擬題，通過模擬題整理重點知識點;12月背肖4大題。

3、數學

(1)時間分配：3個月基礎、3個月強化、2個月沖刺，數學至少每天4-5小時，上午數學，下午專業課和英語，晚上看視頻課。

(2)復習要領：前期看視頻課和做題要并舉，注意搭配時間，確保吃透知識點，經過一段時間學習和吸收要脫離書本，做題為主，視頻為輔;做題的時候別玩手機，別翻答案;不用錯題本，將錯誤原因寫在題目旁邊即可。

4、專業課

(1)復習時間：如果你是本專業，建議專業課復習最好有4-5個月以上的復習時間;如果你是跨專業，起碼要做到這個時間的翻倍，也就是8-10個月，因為你需要用這個時間來補課。

(2)專業課復習核心：反復研究真題。不僅是因為會有往年真題重復，而且我們可以通過研究真題，把握復習重點。