初一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)重難點(diǎn)句型匯總

　　1. the (best )way to sw. 去……的(最好)方式

　　2.by 直接加交通工具單數(shù) by bike/ bus/ train

　　3. get toschool 到學(xué)校 get home/there/here 到家

　　4. live farthest fromthe school 住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn) farthest 為副詞，是far的最高級(jí)，可省略the， 形容詞最高級(jí)前面一定要加the

　　5. thelongest journey 最長(zhǎng)的旅程

　　6. the most dangerous way 最危險(xiǎn)的方式

　　7. beclosest to sw. 離……最近 go to work 去上班

　　8. take atrain to sw. 乘火車(chē)去……

　　9. the fastest train 最快的火車(chē)

　　10. from…to… 從……到……

　　11. in eight minutes 八分鐘后 (將來(lái)時(shí))

　　12. thesame … 相同的…… the same school 相同的學(xué)校

　　13.takesome time by… 乘……花……時(shí)間 take ten minutes by car 乘汽車(chē)花十分鐘

　　14. morethan = over 超過(guò)……，多于……

　　15. oneof the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的航線之一

　　16. adistance of …kilometres ……公里的距離17. in nine and a half hours 在九個(gè)半小時(shí)后

　　18. buy aticket at the bus stop 在汽車(chē)站買(mǎi)票 19. millions of Americans 上百萬(wàn)美國(guó)人

　　20. Ataxi from Shanghaito the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.

　　對(duì)兩個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)從上海到機(jī)場(chǎng)乘出租車(chē)比乘火車(chē)便宜。

　　21. British Airwaysuses the Boeing 747 for long journeys. 英國(guó)航空公司使用波音747進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)途飛行。(劃線the Boeing 747用which提問(wèn))

　　22. TheBoeing 747 travels longer than other planes.

　　23. Ilike to travel by bus because it’s safer than going(動(dòng)名詞) by car.

　　24. fromone place to another 從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方

　　25. Thecheapest way is by bus. 不能說(shuō)：By bus is the…way.

　　26.travel to school 去上學(xué)

　　27. Who travels(the 可省略) farthest to school? 28. Who has the longest journey?

　　29. Howinteresting is the journey from …to… by train? (問(wèn)interesting的程度)

　　The journey from …to…by train is the most interesting way.

　　30. What’sthe most expensive way to travel? By plane.

　　MODULE8

　　1. my/ myparents’ / sb’s past life 某人的過(guò)去生活 2. be born 出生

　　3. thename of --- ……的名字 4. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎么樣?

　　5. befriendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好 6. be strict with sb. / in sth. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格

　　7.On theeast coast of America 在美國(guó)東海岸

　　8. lots ofthings 許多事情 There are lots of things to do in Shantou.

　　9. visittheir old family houses 參觀他們的故居

　　10. with 帶有 He likes the house with a garden. a pond with fish in it 里面有魚(yú)的池塘

　　11. on mybedroom walls 在我臥室的墻上

　　12. thelast time I was there 我在那兒的最后一次 (be the first to do)

　　13. oneday 有一天 (將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí))

　　14.Was anyone famousborn there?有名人出生在那嗎?anyone為不定代詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，形容詞放在不定代詞后。 There is nothing new in today’s newspaper.

　　15. Iknow what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。

　　動(dòng)詞know后的句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序。

　　She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.

　　16. Tonywas born inEngland.

　　Tony wasn’t born inEngland. Was Tony born inEngland? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.

　　They were naughty. They weren’t naughty.

　　Were they naughty? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.

　　MODULE9

　　1. onceupon a time 從前 2. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 decide not to do sth.

　　3. go fora ride / walk 去兜風(fēng)/散步 4. in the forest 在森林里

　　5. pickflowers 摘花 pick up sth. 撿起/拿起某物 pick it/ them up

　　6. belost/ lose one’s way 迷路 She is always lost in Beijing.

　　7. lookaround+sb.(賓)看某人的四周 look around her/me /him…

　　8. noticesth. 注意到某物

　　9. hurryto + sw. = go to sw. in a hurry 急忙去某地

　　He hurried to school withouthaving breakfast.

　　10. knockon / at the door 敲門(mén)

　　11. open 開(kāi)著的adj. closed 關(guān)著的adj. The door is closed, but the window is open.

　　open 打開(kāi); 經(jīng)營(yíng) He opened the door and it’s open now.

　　12. enter+ sth 進(jìn)入…… They entered/went into thebuilding.

　　13.finish sth. She finished the food soon.

　　finish doing sth. She has to finish doing her homework now.

　　14. Shecounted three bowls. 她數(shù)了數(shù)有三只碗。 countfrom 1 to 100

　　15. rushout of + sw. 沖出某地

　　He rushed out of the school and rode a biketo home.

　　16. betired 累 do/ try (tried) to do sth. 盡力做某事 try sth 試某物 tryit/ them on

　　17.destroyed sth. 毀壞了某物 18. walk into the bedroom 走進(jìn)臥室

　　19. verysoon 不久; 很快 20. be asleep(形容詞)= be sleeping(動(dòng)詞)

　　21. inpieces 成了碎片 22. at first 起初 at the beginning of 23. point at / to 指著……

　　24. There’sthe naughty girl. 倒裝句，原句為：Thenaughty girl is there.

　　有一個(gè)淘氣的女孩。There is a naughty girl.

　　25. openone’s eyes 睜開(kāi)眼睛

　　26. bearound sb. 在某人周?chē)?The students are around the teacher.

　　27. jumpout of bed and hurry out of the house 跳下床匆忙沖出房子

　　28.without sth. 沒(méi)有某物 He went to school without his bag.

　　without doing sth. 沒(méi)有做某事 She left without saying a word.

　　without anything= with noting

　　29.return to sw. = come back to sw. 返回某地 return= give back

　　Theyreturned toChinayesterday. 他們昨天返回中國(guó)。

　　30. 講故事的順序：First… Next… Then… Finally…

　　31. and 前后的時(shí)態(tài)要一致 Heentered the house and sat down.

　　32. thefood in the big bowl 大碗里的事物 (介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))

　　the man under the tree 樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男人 一般用which提問(wèn)

　　33. livein the forest 住在森林里

　　34.answer the door 開(kāi)門(mén) I knocked on the door but nobody answeredthe door.

　　35. allaround/over the world 全世界

　　36. tellsth to sb 或 tell sb. sth 告訴某人某事

　　tell astory tell stories 講故事 tell children fairy tales 給孩子們講童話(huà)故事

　　37. againand again 一遍又一遍 38. begin with “ Once upon a time…”以“從前……”開(kāi)頭

　　39. changeinto 變成

　　每個(gè)模塊后面的 Aroundthe world的內(nèi)容，要求理解，尤其是長(zhǎng)句，能把單詞正確排列成句子。 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則：書(shū) 151頁(yè) 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式： 書(shū)153頁(yè)

　　MODULE10

　　1. listento the radio 聽(tīng)收音機(jī)

　　2.Teachers’ Day Women’s Day Christmas Labour Day

　　Children’s Day New Year’s Day

　　3. 12個(gè)月份的拼寫(xiě)：January February March April May June July August September October November December

　　4. startschool 開(kāi)始上學(xué) start / begin to do sth. startdoing sth 開(kāi)始做某事

　　5. ride abike to sw. 騎自行車(chē)去某地 go to sw. by bike

　　walk to sw. 走著去某地 go to sw. on foot

　　6. playcomputer games 玩電腦游戲

　　7. We hadgames like chess. like 像 8. watch movies/ films 看電影

　　9. 英語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)順序：你， 他/她， 我 (I 放在最后)

　　10. visitsb. 看望某人 11. near the sea 在海邊 onthe beach 在海灘上

　　12.travel by car/ train/ …乘……旅行

　　13. playthe piano彈鋼琴 go away 走開(kāi);離開(kāi) 14. decide to be a (an) … 決定成為一名……