初三英語試題及答案I like music that I can dance to(2)
二、完形填空(每題1分,共20分)
A
John likes to climb trees. He often climbs trees instead of 11 his homework. It was late and John still hadn’t come home from school. His mother went looking 12 him. “Jo-o-o-hn!”she 13 . Finally John answered, “I’m up here studying the birds. ”His mother 14 her finger at him and said,“You come down right now. Birds aren’t 15 you should be Studying. You need to do your homework.”
( ) 11. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
答案:C instead of 意為取代,of 為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。
( ) 12. A. after B. for C. over D. at
答案:B
( ) 13. A. smiled B. shouts C. crying D. called
答案:D
( ) 14. A. looked B. threw C. shoot D. pointed
答案:D throw at 意為將……扔向……;shoot at 意為向……瞄準(zhǔn);point at 意為指向……。
( ) 15. A. that B. what C. where D. which
答案:B
B
It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps,but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s 16 all doctors thought, until they heard about AL Herpin. AL Herpin, it was said,never slept. Could this be 17 ? The doctors decided to see this 18 man themselves. AL Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors went to his home in New Jersey. They thought for 19 that he got some sleep of 20 . So they stayed with him and watched every movement(行為) he 21 . But they were 22 23 they watched him hour after hour and day after day,they never saw Herpin 24 . In fact,he did not even 25 a bed. He never needed one.
The only 26 that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were 27 by this strange continuous (不斷) sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, 28 to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain(解釋) his condition(狀況). Herpin 29 some talk about his mother having been ill several days before he was born. Was this the 30 reason? No one could be sure.
( ) 16. A. that B. what C. why D. how
答案:B what 在此處表示出了所有醫(yī)生的共同想法。
( ) 17. A. true B. right C. OK D. wrong
答案:A
( ) 18. A. usual B. happy C. sad D. strange
答案:D
( ) 19. A. sure B. while C. moment D. result
答案:A think for sure 意為想當(dāng)然,確信。
( ) 20. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
答案:A sometime 意為某時,常用于將來時態(tài);some time 意為一段時間,是 some 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 time(時間)的用法;sometimes 意為有時,常用于一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時;some times 意為幾次,是 some 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) times(次數(shù))的用法。
( ) 21. A. had B. did C. made D. got
答案:C
( ) 22. A. pleased B. surprised C. useful D. busy
答案:B
( ) 23. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Since
答案:A though 意為盡管,常用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不與 but 連用。
( ) 24. A. sitting B. standing C. eating D. sleeping
答案:D
( ) 25. A. make B. own C. keep D. stay
答案:B 表示擁有、所有關(guān)系要用動詞 own。
( ) 26. A. rest B. way C. pleasure D. sleep
答案:A
( ) 27. A. interested B. puzzled C. surprised D. tired
答案:B 本題用 puzzled 而不用 surprised 主要是因為文章后面談到科學(xué)家試圖找到造成 Herpin 不眠的原因。
( ) 28. A. helping B. beginning C. afraid D. hoping
答案:D hoping 在本句中是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,表示目的。
( ) 29. A. forgot B. remembered C. answered D. showed
答案:B
( ) 30. A. only B. known C. real D. good
答案:C
三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)
A
Mr Young had his own job and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would be ill if he did like that, so she often tried to get him to take a holiday. At last she got him to do this, but she was afraid that he might not be able to enjoy his holiday quietly, so before they left, Mrs Young went to see her husband’s boss. She said to her, “My husband needs a holiday very much, so please don’t trouble him with letters or telephones about job problems while we are away. Just wait until we get back.”
After Mr and Mrs Young had been away for a week, Mr Young got a letter from his boss. It said: “Something bad has happened to your job,but I’m not going to trouble you with it now while you are enjoying your holiday.”
( ) 31. Mrs Young worried about that her husband __________.
A. would lose his job B. couldn’t do his work hard
C. couldn’t have a holiday D. would be in poor health
答案:D
( ) 32. She wanted __________.
A. to work instead of her husband B. to get her husband to take a holiday
C. to get her husband to take a rest D. to get her husband back home
答案:B 選項B、C中,take a holiday 與 take a rest 在意思上還是有區(qū)別的;前者意為度假,后者意為休息,而且選項B在意思上更忠實于原文。
( ) 33. Before they left Mrs Young herself __________.
A. wrote a letter to her husband’s office B. sent a message to her husband’s boss
C. had a talk with her husband’s boss D. telephone her husband’s boss
答案:C
( ) 34. Mrs Young asked the boss __________.
A. not to do anything to trouble them B. not to write to her husband
C. not to telephone her husband D. to have a holiday with them
答案:A
( ) 35. The letter meant __________ for Mr Young.
A. something interesting B. something important
C. something serious D. nothing else
答案:C 從文中我們可以判斷這封信是告知 Mr Young被解雇一事,所以說這對于 Mr Young 來說是很嚴(yán)重的一件事。
B
Tom was a poor boy. He made a living by cleaning shoes for others in the street. Tom was also a clever boy. One day a very rich man, Mr Miser, came to Tom. He watched his dirty shoes for a moment, and then looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well. they love moneyvery much and don’t want to spend it.
Tom said,“Let me clean your shoes, sir.”
“For nothing?”the rich man asked.
“Only two pence, sir.”
Mr Miser shook his head and then walked away.
Tom thought for a second and then called out,“I’d like to clean it for nothing !”This time Mr Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.
When the rich man put his other shoe down,Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him unless he was paid two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very angry. He refused to pay anything and went away, with a smile on his face.
But his well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other look worse. Mr Miser took a look around. The people in the street were laughing at him. He couldn’t walk any farther.
Then the rich man had to return and give Tom two pence. In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.
( ) 36. This story happened __________.
A. in a shoe shop B. in the street
C. in the rich man’s house D. near the boy’s home
答案:B
( ) 37. The boy ag’reed to clean one shoe for nothing because __________.
A. he was afraid of the rich man B. he liked to clean shoes for rich men
C. he wanted to please the rich man D. he was sure to get the money from the rich man
答案:D 從文中我們可知 Tom 是經(jīng)過一番考慮后才答應(yīng)給 Mr Miser 擦皮鞋的,這充分說明他已經(jīng)有把握向 Mr Miser 索取自己的酬勞。
( ) 38. When the rich man saw the poor boy,he __________.
A. didn’t want to have his shoes cleaned
B. wanted to give the boy some money
C. wanted to have his shoes cleaned without paying for it
D. wanted to have his shoes cleaned with less money
答案:C
( ) 39. The rich man __________ with only one shoe cleaned first.
A. was angry B. was worried C. was sorry D. didn’t mind
答案:D Mr Miser 擦完第一只鞋時是臉上帶著微笑離開的,這說明他開始時并不介意只擦了一只鞋。
( ) 40. From this story we know that __________.
A. the rich man didn’t have enough money on him
B. the boy was clever enough to have his work paid
C. the rich man had his shoes cleaned for nothing
D. the rich man saved two pence
答案:B
C
John was a farmer. He liked to grow flowers in his garden when he was free. One Sunday morning after breakfast he put on his old clothes and began digging in his garden at eight. He dug and dug. Half an hour later he suddenly found a coin near his foot. He was very glad. He put it in his right pocket. A few minutes later,he found another one. He picked it up and put it in the same pocket. The same thing happened for the third, the fourth and the fifth time... He was very glad and told his wife about it. She was very glad, too. She said,“A thief took away a lot of coins from a shop a few days ago. The polic caught him but they didn’t find any coins.” Then John went on digging some more coins, but just when he began to dig, he felt something cold in his trousers. It ran down one of his legs. He put his hand down quickly—and the coin came into his hand. Now he knew there was a hole in his pocket.
( ) 41. There was some __________ in John’s garden.
A. flowers B. coins C. trees D. farmers
答案:A
( ) 42. John found a coin in his garden __________.
A. at 8:00 B. between 8:20 and 9:20
C. at 9:20 D. at 10:00
答案:B John 是早上8點開始工作的半小時后發(fā)現(xiàn)硬幣,時間正好是8:30,選項中只有B包含有這段時間。
( ) 43. John told his wife that __________.
A. the police caught a thief B. he found money in his garden
C. someone took the coins of shop D. he lost his money in his garden
答案:B
( ) 44. There was a hole in __________.
A. his coat B. his left pocket C. his right pocket D. his garden
答案:C
( ) 45. John dug out __________ in his garden.
A. five coins B. many coins C. no coin D. only one coin
答案:D 文中自始至終都只有一枚硬幣,后來發(fā)現(xiàn)的都是 John 放進(jìn)口袋里又掉到地上的。
四、閱讀填空(每題2分,共20分)
Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past,teachers k 46 children sitting still for hours. They made them memorize d 47 kinds of things. In other w 48 , the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them “by heart”. Today,many teachers want to know if it is p 49 to make children learn at all. They say you can o 50 help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things for t 51 .
But for these children,school is a kind of prison(監(jiān)獄). They are there only because their p 52 make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them l 53 . Many of them want to find work. But the law will not let them work until they reach a certain a 54 . And so they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn any thing at all and h 55 every moment.
46. k_________ 47. d_________ 48. w_________ 49. p_________ 50. o_________
51. t_________ 52. p_________ 53. l_________ 54. a_________ 55. h_________
46.答案:kept keep doing sth 意為讓某人保持某種狀態(tài)不變。
47.答案:different
48.答案:words in other words 意為換句話說。
49.答案:possible
50.答案:only
51.答案:themselves 文中說明是讓他們自己探究,故用反身代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
52.答案: parents
53.答案: leave
54.答案: age
55.答案: hate
五、書面表達(dá)(15分)
請以My favorite water sport為題,用英語寫一篇短文,并請講明自己喜歡這項水上運(yùn)動的原因。
要求:語句通順,內(nèi)容切題,詞數(shù)60—80之間。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
答案: One possible version
Among water sports, swimming is my favorite. There are two reasons. First, swimming can build my body. I go swimming once a week to keep myself fit. Second, swimming is an easy exercise. It is easy to learn how to swim and easy to find a place to do it.
I go swimming almost every day each summer. Sometimes if it is fine in spring and autumn, I’ll be very happy and go swimming with some friends, too. Winter is always very cold,so it’s not easy to find a good place for swimming. But still I can swim in a small swimming pool indoors.